redis
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# Redis Cluster NixOS Configuration Module
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# Optimized for high throughput and lowest latency
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# Security disabled for maximum performance
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{
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config,
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pkgs,
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lib,
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...
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}:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.services.redisCluster;
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# Generate Redis instances for cluster
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generateRedisInstances = masters: replicasPerMaster: basePort:
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let
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# Create master instances
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masterInstances = listToAttrs (map (i: {
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name = "master-${toString i}";
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value = {
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enable = true;
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port = basePort + i;
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bind = "0.0.0.0"; # Bind to all interfaces for cluster communication
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# Cluster configuration
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extraParams = [
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"--cluster-enabled" "yes"
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"--cluster-config-file" "nodes-${toString (basePort + i)}.conf"
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"--cluster-node-timeout" "5000"
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"--cluster-announce-ip" cfg.announceIp
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"--cluster-announce-port" (toString (basePort + i))
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];
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# Performance optimizations
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save = []; # Disable RDB for maximum performance
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appendOnly = false; # Disable AOF for maximum performance
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# High-performance settings
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settings = {
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# Memory and performance optimizations
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maxclients = 65000;
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timeout = 0; # Never timeout connections
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tcp-keepalive = 60;
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tcp-backlog = 511;
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# Disable slow operations for performance
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slowlog-log-slower-than = -1; # Disable slow log
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# Memory optimization
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maxmemory-policy = "noeviction"; # Don't evict keys
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# Network optimizations
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"tcp-nodelay" = "yes";
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# Hash optimizations for speed
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hash-max-ziplist-entries = 512;
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hash-max-ziplist-value = 64;
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list-max-ziplist-size = -2;
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set-max-intset-entries = 512;
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zset-max-ziplist-entries = 128;
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zset-max-ziplist-value = 64;
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# Disable key expiration notifications for performance
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notify-keyspace-events = "";
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# Cluster optimizations
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cluster-require-full-coverage = "no"; # Allow partial cluster operation
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cluster-allow-reads-when-down = "yes";
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};
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};
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}) (range 0 (masters - 1)));
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# Create replica instances
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replicaInstances = listToAttrs (flatten (map (masterIdx:
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map (replicaIdx: {
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name = "replica-${toString masterIdx}-${toString replicaIdx}";
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value = {
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enable = true;
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port = basePort + masters + (masterIdx * replicasPerMaster) + replicaIdx;
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bind = "0.0.0.0";
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# Cluster configuration
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extraParams = [
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"--cluster-enabled" "yes"
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"--cluster-config-file" "nodes-${toString (basePort + masters + (masterIdx * replicasPerMaster) + replicaIdx)}.conf"
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"--cluster-node-timeout" "5000"
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"--cluster-announce-ip" cfg.announceIp
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"--cluster-announce-port" (toString (basePort + masters + (masterIdx * replicasPerMaster) + replicaIdx))
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];
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# Performance optimizations (same as masters)
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save = [];
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appendOnly = false;
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settings = {
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maxclients = 65000;
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timeout = 0;
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tcp-keepalive = 60;
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tcp-backlog = 511;
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slowlog-log-slower-than = -1;
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maxmemory-policy = "noeviction";
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"tcp-nodelay" = "yes";
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hash-max-ziplist-entries = 512;
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hash-max-ziplist-value = 64;
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list-max-ziplist-size = -2;
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set-max-intset-entries = 512;
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zset-max-ziplist-entries = 128;
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zset-max-ziplist-value = 64;
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notify-keyspace-events = "";
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cluster-require-full-coverage = "no";
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cluster-allow-reads-when-down = "yes";
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# Replica-specific settings
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replica-read-only = "no"; # Allow writes to replicas in cluster mode
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};
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};
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}) (range 0 (replicasPerMaster - 1))
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) (range 0 (masters - 1))));
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in masterInstances // replicaInstances;
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in
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{
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options.services.redisCluster = {
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enable = mkEnableOption "Redis Cluster";
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masters = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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default = 3;
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description = "Number of master nodes in the cluster (minimum 3)";
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};
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replicasPerMaster = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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default = 1;
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description = "Number of replica nodes per master";
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};
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basePort = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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default = 7000;
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description = "Base port number for Redis cluster nodes";
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};
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announceIp = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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default = "127.0.0.1";
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description = "IP address to announce to other cluster nodes";
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};
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openFirewall = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = "Open firewall ports for cluster communication";
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};
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createCluster = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = "Automatically create and initialize the cluster";
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};
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};
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config = mkIf cfg.enable {
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assertions = [
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{
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assertion = cfg.masters >= 3;
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message = "Redis cluster requires at least 3 master nodes";
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}
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];
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# Configure Redis instances
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services.redis = {
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# Global Redis optimizations
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vmOverCommit = true;
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package = pkgs.redis;
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servers = generateRedisInstances cfg.masters cfg.replicasPerMaster cfg.basePort;
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};
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# System-wide performance optimizations
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boot.kernel.sysctl = {
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# Network optimizations
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"net.core.somaxconn" = "65535";
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"net.core.netdev_max_backlog" = "5000";
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"net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog" = "65535";
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"net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout" = "30";
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"net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time" = "1200";
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"net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl" = "15";
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"net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes" = "5";
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# Memory optimizations
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"vm.swappiness" = "1";
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"vm.overcommit_memory" = "1";
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"vm.dirty_background_ratio" = "5";
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"vm.dirty_ratio" = "10";
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# File system optimizations
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"fs.file-max" = "2097152";
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};
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# Service-level optimizations for all Redis instances
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systemd.services =
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let
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redisServices = map (i: "redis-master-${toString i}") (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1)) ++
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flatten (map (masterIdx:
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map (replicaIdx: "redis-replica-${toString masterIdx}-${toString replicaIdx}")
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(range 0 (cfg.replicasPerMaster - 1))
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) (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1)));
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serviceConfig = {
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# Resource limits
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LimitNOFILE = "65535";
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LimitNPROC = "65535";
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LimitMEMLOCK = "infinity";
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# CPU and scheduling optimizations
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Nice = "-10";
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IOSchedulingClass = "1";
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IOSchedulingPriority = "4";
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# Memory optimizations
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OOMScoreAdjust = "-900";
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};
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in listToAttrs (map (serviceName: {
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name = serviceName;
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value = { inherit serviceConfig; };
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}) redisServices);
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# Firewall configuration
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networking.firewall = mkIf cfg.openFirewall {
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allowedTCPPorts =
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# Redis cluster ports
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(map (i: cfg.basePort + i) (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1))) ++
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# Replica ports
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(map (i: cfg.basePort + cfg.masters + i) (range 0 (cfg.masters * cfg.replicasPerMaster - 1))) ++
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# Cluster bus ports (node port + 10000)
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(map (i: cfg.basePort + i + 10000) (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1))) ++
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(map (i: cfg.basePort + cfg.masters + i + 10000) (range 0 (cfg.masters * cfg.replicasPerMaster - 1)));
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};
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# Cluster initialization script
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systemd.services.redis-cluster-init = mkIf cfg.createCluster {
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description = "Initialize Redis Cluster";
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after = map (i: "redis-master-${toString i}.service") (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1));
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wants = map (i: "redis-master-${toString i}.service") (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1));
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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ExecStart = let
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masterNodes = concatStringsSep " " (map (i:
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"${cfg.announceIp}:${toString (cfg.basePort + i)}"
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) (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1)));
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in "${pkgs.redis}/bin/redis-cli --cluster create ${masterNodes} --cluster-replicas ${toString cfg.replicasPerMaster} --cluster-yes";
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# Wait for Redis instances to be ready
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ExecStartPre = "${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash -c 'for i in {1..30}; do ${pkgs.redis}/bin/redis-cli -p ${toString cfg.basePort} ping && break || sleep 2; done'";
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};
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};
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# Cluster management utilities
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environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.redis ];
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# Create helper scripts
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environment.etc."redis-cluster-info.sh" = {
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text = ''
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#!/bin/bash
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echo "Redis Cluster Information:"
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echo "========================="
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echo "Masters: ${toString cfg.masters}"
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echo "Replicas per master: ${toString cfg.replicasPerMaster}"
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echo "Base port: ${toString cfg.basePort}"
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echo "Announce IP: ${cfg.announceIp}"
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echo ""
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echo "Master nodes:"
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${concatStringsSep "\n" (map (i:
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"echo \" Master ${toString i}: ${cfg.announceIp}:${toString (cfg.basePort + i)}\""
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) (range 0 (cfg.masters - 1)))}
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echo ""
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echo "Cluster status:"
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${pkgs.redis}/bin/redis-cli -p ${toString cfg.basePort} cluster nodes
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'';
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mode = "0755";
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};
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};
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}
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